Andy Freeman
Is this you? Claim Profile »
2 days ago
in Sometimes You Just Have To Walk Away on A VC
Organizations have a cost structure that limits the deals that they can do.
Consider our host. He has 24 hours/day. To handle 2x as many companies as he does today, he has to do some combination of spend less time per company and spend less time doing other things.
Also, relative return (5x vs 10x) isn't the only consideration - absolute return also matters. For example, he can't afford to make 1000 $1 investments even if they all return $1000 one later.
Consider our host. He has 24 hours/day. To handle 2x as many companies as he does today, he has to do some combination of spend less time per company and spend less time doing other things.
Also, relative return (5x vs 10x) isn't the only consideration - absolute return also matters. For example, he can't afford to make 1000 $1 investments even if they all return $1000 one later.
3 weeks ago
in Venture Fund Economics on A VC
How often do investors not answer the call for additional funds and what happens then? What if an investor called you today and said "I'm good for the next 10% or six months but beyond that I'm not so sure." (Yes, the answer probably depends on the age of the fund.)
Do you call from all investors the same way? What if an investor asked you to take (most of) their money earlier or later?
Do you call from all investors the same way? What if an investor asked you to take (most of) their money earlier or later?
1 reply
1 month ago
in You Can't Regulate Just One Industry And Leave The Other Alone on A VC
I think that the media industries lost when they weren't forced to choose between copyright protection and technical protection (DRM, encryption, magic monkeys). In other words, I think that a owner who claims copyright protection should not be able to use technical protection.
1 month ago
in More Globalization Thoughts on A VC
Yahoo says that it gets most of its revenue from outside the US.
1 reply
fredwilson
Do they give a percent breakdown?
2 months ago
in The Weird Economics of Information on Union Square Ventures
There are at least two other things happening.
(1) The explainer is trying to communicate with someone else.
(2) The explainer is listening to the explanation.
(1) forces the explainer to look at the thing from a different angle. (2) lets the explainer see it from a different angle. (Most folks under-appreciate the latter, but try reading something that you've written and you'll be surprised at what you hear.)
(1) The explainer is trying to communicate with someone else.
(2) The explainer is listening to the explanation.
(1) forces the explainer to look at the thing from a different angle. (2) lets the explainer see it from a different angle. (Most folks under-appreciate the latter, but try reading something that you've written and you'll be surprised at what you hear.)
2 months ago
in The Great Immigration Panic on A VC
> mention you probably wouldn't get laundry service, nanny care, restaurant dishes etc etc.
Sure you would - you'd just pay more. The fact that "cheap nannies for VCs" doesn't sound as good doesn't change the fact that that's what you're asking for.
We have lots of unemployed folk. Why should we keep them unemployed by importing low-skilled people.
I think that the US should make it easier to get more high-skilled immigrants, but that's a different issue than hard-laborers and household help.
Sure you would - you'd just pay more. The fact that "cheap nannies for VCs" doesn't sound as good doesn't change the fact that that's what you're asking for.
We have lots of unemployed folk. Why should we keep them unemployed by importing low-skilled people.
I think that the US should make it easier to get more high-skilled immigrants, but that's a different issue than hard-laborers and household help.
1 reply
davemc500hats
so at least we agree on the high-skill segment.
re: "we have lots of unemployed folk..", um not really. probably <5% overall, and tho it's higher among lower economic ladder folks, those folks lives are still arguably positively-impacted by [most] immigration economics overall.
but anyway, i'm happy we can find some middle ground here somewhere. at least that's a start.
re: "we have lots of unemployed folk..", um not really. probably <5% overall, and tho it's higher among lower economic ladder folks, those folks lives are still arguably positively-impacted by [most] immigration economics overall.
but anyway, i'm happy we can find some middle ground here somewhere. at least that's a start.
3 months ago
in Appeasement on A VC
> That they can make their homes, communities, and countries better by engaging in the modern world and taking advantage of the great equalizer that technology and freedom represents.
One big problem with the poverty causes terrorism argument is that the actual terrorists are well educated and fairly well off. (Osama is actually rich.) Many have lived in the West. They know what the modern world has to offer and they reject it.
I realize that you've got a lot invested in the "poverty causes terrorism" position, but what if it isn't actually true?
One big problem with the poverty causes terrorism argument is that the actual terrorists are well educated and fairly well off. (Osama is actually rich.) Many have lived in the West. They know what the modern world has to offer and they reject it.
I realize that you've got a lot invested in the "poverty causes terrorism" position, but what if it isn't actually true?
- 0 points
- Jump to »
fredwilson
Osama is not the guy who is blowing himself and others up
SOB Denver
This is a compelling question that needs to be vetted, but I believe there is truth in it. Control of the mainstream media by extremists (example in the US: Rupert Murdoch) can have a dramatic effect on the poor and uneducated (references: popular sentiment in the US to support the Iraq war initially, exit poll results that 50% of primary voters in West Virginia still think Obama is Muslim).
If you grew up in a desolate, oppressive environment and were promised 40 virgins when you arrived in heaven because you fought the good fight against the evil Empire and did the will of God, a desperate individual may consider this option "patriotic".
Dialogue and education can make a difference. If you haven't already picked it up and enjoy a good nonfiction read, consider purchasing the book from www.threecupsoftea.com. Greg Mortenson, a US mountain climber and nurse from the bay area, has made an amazing difference in the education of Afghan and Pakistani children. His schools are a necessary departure from the Saudi sponsored madrassas that preach a militant, extremist Islamic faith.
If you don't read books, consider renting "Charlie Wilson's war." It's entertaining regardless of your viewpoint, but it emphasizes the end game isn't military intervention. We could have helped prevent the rise of the Taliban last time we were in Afghanistan, but like people said above, history repeats itself and the US is too illiterate to read the books.
If you grew up in a desolate, oppressive environment and were promised 40 virgins when you arrived in heaven because you fought the good fight against the evil Empire and did the will of God, a desperate individual may consider this option "patriotic".
Dialogue and education can make a difference. If you haven't already picked it up and enjoy a good nonfiction read, consider purchasing the book from www.threecupsoftea.com. Greg Mortenson, a US mountain climber and nurse from the bay area, has made an amazing difference in the education of Afghan and Pakistani children. His schools are a necessary departure from the Saudi sponsored madrassas that preach a militant, extremist Islamic faith.
If you don't read books, consider renting "Charlie Wilson's war." It's entertaining regardless of your viewpoint, but it emphasizes the end game isn't military intervention. We could have helped prevent the rise of the Taliban last time we were in Afghanistan, but like people said above, history repeats itself and the US is too illiterate to read the books.
3 months ago
in The Lessons of Rev Wright on A VC
Fair enough.
One question though - are there any reasons one can prefer another candidate to Obama without being called a racist?
IMHO, this question is related to a "which service to use" issue that a lot of folks misunderstand. As Dave Winer points out, many folks prefer services that don't have lock-in. For example, the easier it is to get my data out, the more likely I am to put my data in.
One question though - are there any reasons one can prefer another candidate to Obama without being called a racist?
IMHO, this question is related to a "which service to use" issue that a lot of folks misunderstand. As Dave Winer points out, many folks prefer services that don't have lock-in. For example, the easier it is to get my data out, the more likely I am to put my data in.
4 months ago
in The Lessons of Rev Wright on A VC
How did Rev. Wright "stab" Obama in the back?
Wright didn't say anything different this week. He was saying the same things long before Obama chose him, over 20 years ago.
The betrayal is by Obama. He was completely happy with Wright's message as long as the association benefitted Obama. When the benefits stopped, Obama threw Wright under the bus.
Obama did the same thing the grandmother who raised him.
He'll to the same to the developer on trial in Chicago who has been funding him.
He'd throw his wife under the bus if she became inconvenient.
show all 3 replies
Wright didn't say anything different this week. He was saying the same things long before Obama chose him, over 20 years ago.
The betrayal is by Obama. He was completely happy with Wright's message as long as the association benefitted Obama. When the benefits stopped, Obama threw Wright under the bus.
Obama did the same thing the grandmother who raised him.
He'll to the same to the developer on trial in Chicago who has been funding him.
He'd throw his wife under the bus if she became inconvenient.
3 replies
dogwood
There was a poll conducted concerning Rev. Wright in North Carolina the night before the press conference. Twelve hours later, Obama's holding a press conference on Rev. Wright. Coincidence? Nada.
Sorry to burst bubbles around here, but Obama is a typical politician. Anyone familiar with Chicago politics would have known better than to fall in love on the first date.
Sorry to burst bubbles around here, but Obama is a typical politician. Anyone familiar with Chicago politics would have known better than to fall in love on the first date.
willcole
This is exactly right. Obama has been listening to this for 20 years. He's defended him to a point where it is becoming political suicide.
What is important is that we know that, barring his run for president, Obama supports this guy. When it's inconvenient to his campaign he tosses him out.
What is important is that we know that, barring his run for president, Obama supports this guy. When it's inconvenient to his campaign he tosses him out.
stone
Totally agree with Andy. This was political expediency all the way. Obama just betrayed everyone who is voting for Obama because he's *not* a politician. He fooled you!
4 months ago
in Adding Intelligence To Search on A VC
There's another biz here, analyzing ads for employers.
Trivial example - you can tell an employer that their ad looks like an ad for a $120k/year person. If you can tell them why, better still. (For the purposes of this analysis, you ignore any stated salary range.)
Trivial example - you can tell an employer that their ad looks like an ad for a $120k/year person. If you can tell them why, better still. (For the purposes of this analysis, you ignore any stated salary range.)
4 months ago
in How To Avoid A $600mm Writeoff At Taxpayers' Expense on A VC
Bug Labs, while wonderful, is technology.
Govt technology projects, like other technology projects, rarely fail because of technology. They fail because of social problems.
Social problems are rarely solved by better technology.
Govt technology projects, like other technology projects, rarely fail because of technology. They fail because of social problems.
Social problems are rarely solved by better technology.
2 replies
Jeremy Toeman
I think your generalization here is off. I 100% agree with you regarding social problems and technology, but in this case it's not the point. The government spent the money trying to build the tech, NOT exploring solving the problem through any means. In this instance, Bug was a perfect fit to lower the investment.
I've seen company after company throw money in the toilet chasing social problems with technology solutions. When we built the first-generation Slingbox we ran into a situation we had to solve: what if someone was at home controlling the TiVo while someone on the road tried to do the same thing? how could we communicate this? what "remote control blockers" should we build?? The answer we came up with was: two people who share a household should be able to communicate with each other and mutually pick a show to watch.
Disclosure: I do marketing for Bug Labs.
I've seen company after company throw money in the toilet chasing social problems with technology solutions. When we built the first-generation Slingbox we ran into a situation we had to solve: what if someone was at home controlling the TiVo while someone on the road tried to do the same thing? how could we communicate this? what "remote control blockers" should we build?? The answer we came up with was: two people who share a household should be able to communicate with each other and mutually pick a show to watch.
Disclosure: I do marketing for Bug Labs.
andyswan
Government technology projects, like other government projects, rarely fail because of technology. They fail because of government.
4 months ago
in Hitting The Reset Button On Mortgages on A VC
> The guy in the house gets to stay there, and doesn't have to move out. He won't be making any profit on the deal for a long, long time, but at least he's not in the street telling his kids he's sorry.
Why should that guy be in the house instead of the guy who couldn't buy because he didn't lie on loan docs?
Right now, the second guy is still sitting in a rental. Or, he's living in an inadequate starter home. At the market clearing prices, he could buy.
Instead, you're going to tax him to protect a speculator. (Yes, these home owners are speculators.) You're going to keep him out of what he could otherwise afford.
Why?
Why should that guy be in the house instead of the guy who couldn't buy because he didn't lie on loan docs?
Right now, the second guy is still sitting in a rental. Or, he's living in an inadequate starter home. At the market clearing prices, he could buy.
Instead, you're going to tax him to protect a speculator. (Yes, these home owners are speculators.) You're going to keep him out of what he could otherwise afford.
Why?
4 months ago
in Hitting The Reset Button On Mortgages on A VC
> if you have no skin in the game, you will make bad choices
That's an interesting statement for someone who wants to protect people from the consequences of their decisions. After all, the topic of this post is how to save the skin of folks on both sides of bad mortgages from the previously agreed on consequences of bad mortgages.
If they can't lose what they invested, why should they vet their investments?
That's an interesting statement for someone who wants to protect people from the consequences of their decisions. After all, the topic of this post is how to save the skin of folks on both sides of bad mortgages from the previously agreed on consequences of bad mortgages.
If they can't lose what they invested, why should they vet their investments?
1 reply
fredwilson
Andy
I don't want to ³protect people from the consequences of bad decisions².
I want to accelerate the loss taking on the lender side, clean up the
backlog of bad paper, and get the market working again.
As for the borrowers, I don't want to bail them out, but I would like to see
if there's a way to keep them in their homes instead of putting millions of
families on the streets and leaving millions of foreclosed homes on the real
estate market.
I agree that there should be pain and consequences for making bad decisions,
but I think the traditional process of foreclosure, auction, and sale is not
necessarily the best approach when a huge number of loans are in trouble at
the same time
Fred
I don't want to ³protect people from the consequences of bad decisions².
I want to accelerate the loss taking on the lender side, clean up the
backlog of bad paper, and get the market working again.
As for the borrowers, I don't want to bail them out, but I would like to see
if there's a way to keep them in their homes instead of putting millions of
families on the streets and leaving millions of foreclosed homes on the real
estate market.
I agree that there should be pain and consequences for making bad decisions,
but I think the traditional process of foreclosure, auction, and sale is not
necessarily the best approach when a huge number of loans are in trouble at
the same time
Fred
4 months ago
in Hitting The Reset Button On Mortgages on A VC
> And we will keep people as homeowners who have a vested interest in maintaining and improving their homes instead of putting them back into the rental market.
And we will keep those houses out of the hands of people who only buy what they can afford. It's unclear why that's a good thing.
Lenders and buyers both did these deals planning to make money, money that they were going to keep. Why shouldn't they take the whole loss?
If you insist on bailing someone out, how about folks whose investments took a hit even though they didn't buy what they couldn't afford or lend to such people?
And we will keep those houses out of the hands of people who only buy what they can afford. It's unclear why that's a good thing.
Lenders and buyers both did these deals planning to make money, money that they were going to keep. Why shouldn't they take the whole loss?
If you insist on bailing someone out, how about folks whose investments took a hit even though they didn't buy what they couldn't afford or lend to such people?
5 months ago
in The Disney Rules Of Marketing on How To Split An Atom
> Other than tradition — why do I, someone many years outside of its target demographic, continue to care?
I don't know who you are, but I'm pretty sure that you're targetted by Disney. And, if you'd looked at your fellow guests, I'm pretty sure that you'd have seen lots of other people in your demographic.
For example, you probably saw a lot of DINKs.
I don't know who you are, but I'm pretty sure that you're targetted by Disney. And, if you'd looked at your fellow guests, I'm pretty sure that you'd have seen lots of other people in your demographic.
For example, you probably saw a lot of DINKs.
5 months ago
in Self Destruction on A VC
What kind of person brings his spouse to one of these press conferences?
We can argue about whether Spitzer's crime is serious, but hiding behind his wife at every opportunity shows that his character is seriously lacking.
We can argue about whether Spitzer's crime is serious, but hiding behind his wife at every opportunity shows that his character is seriously lacking.
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
Hey - a strawman - I didn't say "tax the poor", I pointed out that the poor don't pay taxes and quite a few of the "not poor" don't pay either.
And, as far as "I was so poor", I've got you beat. (I've been a farm worker and my parents did it as migrants.)
This whole thing started with the assertion that "the rich" should pay more. We've since found out that the proposer doesn't know how much the rich currently pay and didn't know that they pay more now than they did during some supposedly better time. So much for the basis for the claim, but I digress.
We could probably arrange the tax system so all of the taxes were paid by the top 5%. Would that be good? If not, how about the top 10%? If not, how about the top 25%?
Why are these questions so hard to answer?
It's not just taxes paid, it's what we do with the money. If the vast majority of people don't pay taxes, are they likely to spend them effectively?
And, as far as "I was so poor", I've got you beat. (I've been a farm worker and my parents did it as migrants.)
This whole thing started with the assertion that "the rich" should pay more. We've since found out that the proposer doesn't know how much the rich currently pay and didn't know that they pay more now than they did during some supposedly better time. So much for the basis for the claim, but I digress.
We could probably arrange the tax system so all of the taxes were paid by the top 5%. Would that be good? If not, how about the top 10%? If not, how about the top 25%?
Why are these questions so hard to answer?
It's not just taxes paid, it's what we do with the money. If the vast majority of people don't pay taxes, are they likely to spend them effectively?
1 reply
fredwilson
Andy
I think you make good points and I enjoy debating these issues with you.
But I try to avoid being a jerk when I don't agree with someone and I'd appreciate it if you did the same.
This comment:
the proposer doesn't know how much the rich currently pay and didn't know that they pay more now than they did during some supposedly better time
is not really necessary. I do know a fair bit about the tax code and I understand the various tax rates and the cutoffs and such. I may not be as conversant in these facts as you are, but I don't think it's fair to suggest that I am ignorant of them.
Fred
I think you make good points and I enjoy debating these issues with you.
But I try to avoid being a jerk when I don't agree with someone and I'd appreciate it if you did the same.
This comment:
the proposer doesn't know how much the rich currently pay and didn't know that they pay more now than they did during some supposedly better time
is not really necessary. I do know a fair bit about the tax code and I understand the various tax rates and the cutoffs and such. I may not be as conversant in these facts as you are, but I don't think it's fair to suggest that I am ignorant of them.
Fred
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
While there are multiple definitions of progressive, the Bush tax cuts made the system more progressive by all of them. (Never confuse tax rates with taxes paid.)
As to the "multiple definitions", I started by asking how the tax burden should be allocated. In a one-person, one-vote system, should we get all of the money from 25% of the population?
As to the "multiple definitions", I started by asking how the tax burden should be allocated. In a one-person, one-vote system, should we get all of the money from 25% of the population?
1 reply
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
> i think people who can't make a living on their before tax income shouldn't be paying taxes
Good for you, but since they're not, it's unclear why you felt compelled to write that. (In fact, thanks to the EIC, many of them are paying negative tax rates.)
The Bush tax cuts increased the fraction of the population who pays no federal income taxes. (It was under half before. It's close to half if not over half now.) They also increased the share of federal income taxes paid by the affluent.
Never confuse tax rates with taxes paid.
Good for you, but since they're not, it's unclear why you felt compelled to write that. (In fact, thanks to the EIC, many of them are paying negative tax rates.)
The Bush tax cuts increased the fraction of the population who pays no federal income taxes. (It was under half before. It's close to half if not over half now.) They also increased the share of federal income taxes paid by the affluent.
Never confuse tax rates with taxes paid.
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
The fact that the average house is approaching the 3k "luxury" supports my claim that 3k is not luxury but actually fairly typical.
I think that it's a good thing when a family can afford to move from an 1500sf trailer to a 3100sf house, even if that's not possible in urban america.
It's so easy to disprove my comment about the effect of the luxury tax on yachts that Steve didn't bother....
Do you really want to argue that very few recreational fishers use boats? Or, are you going to argue that the recreational fishers who use boats are affluent?
Do you really want to argue that the very rich won't buy boats and houses overseas? Or, are you going to argue that folks who buy timeshares are affluent?
Do you want to argue that massive taxes on non-commercial boats (most are small and cheap today) and vacation houses (which includes hunting cabins, tiimeshares, etc) won't reduce demand? If demand goes down, what happens to folks who make those things?
> one way or the other the affluent class has to take on more of the cost of the general welfare.
Even if that's true, it doesn't imply the tax policies advocated.
I'll retry my "income cohort" question. Would it be good if all of the cost of "general welfare" was paid for by 10% of the population? How about 5%?
I find that folks who argue for "more progressivity" generally don't know how much each income cohort actually pays. Feel free to prove me wrong, but remember, SS doesn't count because it's just time shifting for folks in the middle and a net benefit for folks on the bottom. (For folks on the top, it's a capped loss, which SS advocates believe is a good thing.)
I think that it's a good thing when a family can afford to move from an 1500sf trailer to a 3100sf house, even if that's not possible in urban america.
It's so easy to disprove my comment about the effect of the luxury tax on yachts that Steve didn't bother....
Do you really want to argue that very few recreational fishers use boats? Or, are you going to argue that the recreational fishers who use boats are affluent?
Do you really want to argue that the very rich won't buy boats and houses overseas? Or, are you going to argue that folks who buy timeshares are affluent?
Do you want to argue that massive taxes on non-commercial boats (most are small and cheap today) and vacation houses (which includes hunting cabins, tiimeshares, etc) won't reduce demand? If demand goes down, what happens to folks who make those things?
> one way or the other the affluent class has to take on more of the cost of the general welfare.
Even if that's true, it doesn't imply the tax policies advocated.
I'll retry my "income cohort" question. Would it be good if all of the cost of "general welfare" was paid for by 10% of the population? How about 5%?
I find that folks who argue for "more progressivity" generally don't know how much each income cohort actually pays. Feel free to prove me wrong, but remember, SS doesn't count because it's just time shifting for folks in the middle and a net benefit for folks on the bottom. (For folks on the top, it's a capped loss, which SS advocates believe is a good thing.)
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
If more taxes are good, as you claim, the good occurs when you pay more, regardless of what other people do.
I note that you ducked the progressivity question. The tax system is more progressive under Bush than it was under Clinton. Is it really good when most Americans don't pay for the federal govt? How about if all of the taxes were paid by 10% of the people?
I note that you ducked the progressivity question. The tax system is more progressive under Bush than it was under Clinton. Is it really good when most Americans don't pay for the federal govt? How about if all of the taxes were paid by 10% of the people?
1 reply
fredwilson
how is the tax system more progressive under bush than clinton when the rich got huge tax breaks under bush?
i think people who can't make a living on their before tax income shouldn't be paying taxes when others are making millions a year and putting most of it in the bank
fred
i think people who can't make a living on their before tax income shouldn't be paying taxes when others are making millions a year and putting most of it in the bank
fred
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
We tried a luxury tax on yachts. It almost killed the domestic industry and the "fat cats" just bought overseas.
The "non commercial" boat tax will hit 10s of millions of folks. It will cripple the recreational fishing industry. Going after hunting cabins won't be nearly as destructive, but taking out timeshares (technically second homes) will do wonders for many people. (Newsflash - the folks who have the pricey vacation homes will just get them in other countries.)
And, outside of urban areas, 3k feet isn't luxury, it's what folks move to from trailers.
However, it's refreshing to see ignorance of or disdain for flyover America so openly stated.
The "non commercial" boat tax will hit 10s of millions of folks. It will cripple the recreational fishing industry. Going after hunting cabins won't be nearly as destructive, but taking out timeshares (technically second homes) will do wonders for many people. (Newsflash - the folks who have the pricey vacation homes will just get them in other countries.)
And, outside of urban areas, 3k feet isn't luxury, it's what folks move to from trailers.
However, it's refreshing to see ignorance of or disdain for flyover America so openly stated.
1 reply
Steve Kane
your heated rhetoric may make you think you look like you know what you are talking about, but these things are simple to check, and your assertions are false and empty.
one simple example: as widely reported by ABC, NPR et al, while the average American house size has more than doubled since the 1950s, the average is now 2,349 square feet.
one way or the other the affluent class has to take on more of the cost of the general welfare. what do you suggest?
one simple example: as widely reported by ABC, NPR et al, while the average American house size has more than doubled since the 1950s, the average is now 2,349 square feet.
one way or the other the affluent class has to take on more of the cost of the general welfare. what do you suggest?
5 months ago
in Marc Andreessen on Obama on A VC
> And I am happy to pay them.
What's been stopping you?
WRT Equity, what fraction of the total income tax burden should be paid by each income cohortt? (No, you don't get to count SS because the poor get that money back.) Right now, half of the folks don't pay anything and the lion's share is paid by the top 10%. Should they pay it all?
What's been stopping you?
WRT Equity, what fraction of the total income tax burden should be paid by each income cohortt? (No, you don't get to count SS because the poor get that money back.) Right now, half of the folks don't pay anything and the lion's share is paid by the top 10%. Should they pay it all?
1 reply
fredwilson
what's been stopping me is that other's who are in my place should be doing the same thing. to suggest that i should unilaterally give my money to the government while others sit back and hoard their cash is silly
6 months ago
in Voting Today on A VC
Boomers are going for Obama because he's their opportunity to vote for John Kennedy.
This is a nightmare for Sen Clinton. Governor Clinton won the presidency as Kennedy's successor. Now she has to run as the brains behind the sequel against a remake.
This is a nightmare for Sen Clinton. Governor Clinton won the presidency as Kennedy's successor. Now she has to run as the brains behind the sequel against a remake.
7 months ago
in Economic Policy: Don’t Fight The Next War With The Last War’s Tactics on A VC
I'm willing to stipulate that all Andy's are bad people.
However, it's still true that Nick's chart omits govt programs that cost more than defense.
And, if you want to change the constitution, amend it. What? You don't trust Congress and the states? They are elected - what is your claim to power?
However, it's still true that Nick's chart omits govt programs that cost more than defense.
And, if you want to change the constitution, amend it. What? You don't trust Congress and the states? They are elected - what is your claim to power?

if they do not, they often lose their entire investment. it's very punitive.
i do not believe our fund is quite that punitive, but the penalty for not meeting a capital is always very harsh.